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Regions |
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The Adelaide Hills is one of Australia's most charming wine regions, it is also home to a large number of premium wine and food producers.
The first vines were planted in the Hills in 1839, the climate is 5ºC cooler than on the neighbouring plains, making it a haven for many Adelaidians during the hot summers.
The lowest vineyards in the region are sited at an altitude of around 400 metres, & the annual rainfall can vary between 700 & 1250 millimetres per annum. This cool climate is ideal for growing apples, pears, strawberries, & cherries, making it also ideal for Pinot Noir, Sauvignon Blanc & cool crisp Chardonnay.
The grapes grown in the region are mostly the earlier ripening varieties. The high altitude, the wet and cool spring, and dry summers allows the fruit to mature fully at a much slower pace than in other regions. |
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The Barossa Valley, with its strong German heritage is a place full of character.
Most renowned for its opulent styles of Shiraz, the region also produces fine examples of Cabernet Sauvignon, Semillon & Shiraz.
The Barossa Valley is Australia's best-known wine region, both nationally & internationally, & is South Australia's most visited tourist destination. Only 70km North of the beautiful city of Adelaide, the Barossa Valley has a unique beauty of its own.
Australia's oldest vineyard is planted in the Barossa at the Langmeil Winery, one of the earliest established in the region. Nuriootpa, Tanunda, Seppeltsfield, Stockwell, Light Pass, & Greenock are towns in the North of the Valley. In the cooler South of the Valley, Rowland Flat, Lyndoch, and Williamstown contribute to some of Australia's premium wine labels.
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Nestled within the South Australian bush land vineyards of the Clare Valley are some of Australia's finest. Perfumed Riesling, delicate Semillon, aromatic Shiraz & elegant Cabernet Sauvignon are some of the highlights of this region.
The landscape of the Polish Hill River sub-region is indicative of the delicate, elegant wines that emerge from the Clare Valley.
The softly undulating hills of the Clare Valley lie 130km North of Adelaide, and one hour's drive west of the Barossa Valley.
The entire Clare Valley wine region covers a length of 35km and ranges between 5 - 10kms in width. It is broken up into five sub-regions; Sevenhill, Clare, Watervale, Polish Hill River, and Auburn.
These sub-regions are reflective of the different interweaving valleys and creek-beds, and thus the differences in soil-type, altitude and climate. |
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Orange is a high altitude region positioned on the slopes of Mount Canobolas, producing wines with elegant structures & refined & intense fruit characters.
Orange is the highest region in Australia, & one of the coolest with winter snows.The Orange region lies between the Cowra and Mudgee regions in the Central Ranges Zone.
The dominant feature of the area is the extinct volcano Mount Canobolas. Here lies the clue to the region's soils, they are basalt based & rich. From the summit of Mt Canobolas 1,400m to the lower slopes around 600m, the distinct seasons bring snow & frost in the winter, golden evenings in the spring & autumn.
Orange is strong in its production of fruity & aromatic whites, Chardonnay & Sauvignon Blanc are distinctive, & Pinot Gris is showing promise.
Amongst the reds, Cabernet Sauvignon its blends with Merlot & Cabernet Franc are distinctive, many good Pinot Noir & Shiraz are produced. |
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The Riverina is the workhorse of the New South Wales wine industry. Large volumes of technically proficient wine are consistently produced. However the highlight of the region is the luscious dessert wine, Botrytis Semillon.
The Riverina in the Big Rivers Zone is the pump-house of the New South Wales industry. Riverina produces the bulk of the state's grape harvest. The region is larger than all the other NSW's regions combined, extending west to Broken Hill, south-east to Albury & north-east to Parkes taking in the fruit and vegetable baskets of Leeton and Griffith.
Murrin Bridge is the first indigenous wine label produced in Australia. The grapes are grown in Wiradjuri country the indigenous name for country taking in the Riverina.
Major varieties grown in Wiradjuri country (Riverina) include Chardonnay, Chenin Blanc, Gewürztraminer, Marsanne, Semillon, Verdelho, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Pinot Noir, & Shiraz. |
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The Geographe region is small & compact with a strong reputation for the production of fine wine. Chardonnay, Semillon, Shiraz, Merlot & Cabernet Sauvignon are the most widely planted varieties.
The Geographe Region takes in the curve of land on Geographe Bay and extends inland. The main towns of Bunbury and Busselton lie on the Bussell Highway that runs from Perth, through the region, to Margaret River and Augusta in the south.
The coastal area has been dubbed 'tuart country' after the soils, which are deep, sandy and overlaying limestone. These soils drain well but are low in nutrients. The region is dissected by the Capel, Collie and Ferguson rivers, which have deposited alluvial soils that are much higher in nutrient content.
The climate, essentially Mediterranean, is cooled and humidified by the Indian Ocean.The region took off as a grape growing area after the First World War when an influx of Italian immigrants set about producing wine. |
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